Iran’s Hijab Law Imposes Hefty Fines, Outstripping Drug Trafficking Penalties
Iran’s proposed hijab law, "Supporting the Family by Promoting the Culture of Chastity and Hijab," introduces penalties that overshadow those for drug trafficking. Fines for dress code violations exceed the financial penalties for carrying or transporting narcotics, sparking outrage and condemnation.
By the numbers:
Improper Hijab (Badpoushi): Fines range from 6–24 million tomans ($120–$480) for first-time offenses, rising to 24–50 million tomans ($480–$1,000) for repeat violations. These fines surpass penalties for carrying 500 grams of opium.
Unveiling (Kashf-e Hejab): Initial fines are identical, but after four violations, they escalate to 100–150 million tomans ($2,000–$3,000), on par with trafficking 25 kilograms of opium.
Nudity or Semi-Nudity: First-time offenders face 100–150 million tomans ($2,000–$3,000), with repeat fines reaching up to 280 million tomans ($5,600), akin to penalties for transporting 38 kilograms of opium.
Critics argue the law prioritizes ideological control over addressing systemic issues such as corruption or drug trafficking.
The fallout:
- Economic strain: Exorbitant fines worsen hardships for families struggling with inflation and economic instability, potentially leading to imprisonment for non-payment.
- Social fragmentation: The law enforces surveillance in businesses and public spaces, fostering distrust and fear among citizens.
The law has reignited memories of the 2022 protests following the death of Mahsa Amini, which saw nationwide demonstrations against mandatory hijab rules. Despite severe risks, Iranian women continue acts of defiance, from improper hijab use to outright unveiling in public, inspiring both local and global solidarity.
What’s next: Critics warn that the law could backfire, amplifying public dissent and resistance against an authoritarian regime. Human rights organizations demand accountability and an end to the oppression of women’s rights in Iran.
